Santorini is not a coral-garden destination. It is a dramatic volcanic dive, snorkel, freedive, and topside island where the scenery matters as much as the marine life. Local dive centers run shore-assisted and day-boat trips from Perivolos, Perissa, Akrotiri, and Oia to caldera reefs, lava caves, walls, and wrecks such as Taxiarchis. Snorkelers do best by boat, linking Red Beach, White Beach, Kambia, Mesa Pigadia, Palea Kameni, and Thirassia coves. Freedivers will find clear water and training-friendly volcanic drop-offs, but should treat the island as a local coaching and line-session destination rather than a major competition hub. Non-divers are spoiled with Akrotiri, wineries, caldera hikes, volcano boats, black-sand beaches, and sunset villages. Plan around summer wind, cruise crowds, heat, and the fact that Greek underwater antiquities are strictly protected.