Musandam is easiest to reach via Khasab (for fjords) or Dibba/Zighy Bay (for resort stays).

Fly via Oman: Fly into Muscat International (MCT), then connect on a domestic flight to Khasab (KHS). This is the simplest option if you want to avoid land borders.
Overland from the UAE: Many travelers fly into Dubai (DXB) and drive north toward Musandam. Border procedures vary by route, so carry your passport, vehicle documents, and printed accommodation confirmations.
By sea from mainland Oman: Oman National Ferries operates routes connecting Musandam with the Oman mainland. Schedules can be seasonal, so confirm close to travel and plan buffer time.

Once in Musandam, most diving and snorkeling is boat-based. Khasab town is the main staging point for Khor Sham dhow cruises and for several dive operators.

Musandam is easiest to reach via Khasab (for fjords) or Dibba/Zighy Bay (for resort stays).

Fly via Oman: Fly into Muscat International (MCT), then connect on a domestic flight to Khasab (KHS). This is the simplest option if you want to avoid land borders.
Overland from the UAE: Many travelers fly into Dubai (DXB) and drive north toward Musandam. Border procedures vary by route, so carry your passport, vehicle documents, and printed accommodation confirmations.
By sea from mainland Oman: Oman National Ferries operates routes connecting Musandam with the Oman mainland. Schedules can be seasonal, so confirm close to travel and plan buffer time.

Once in Musandam, most diving and snorkeling is boat-based. Khasab town is the main staging point for Khor Sham dhow cruises and for several dive operators.

The closest airport to Musandam's fjords. Use KHS if you want a Khasab base for diving and Khor Sham dhow cruises.

Oman's main international hub and the most common connection point for domestic flights to Khasab (KHS).

A popular international gateway for Musandam road trips. Many travelers combine Dubai with a Musandam escape via overland border crossings.

Khasab base: Taxis and hotel transfers cover town logistics, but a rental car gives you flexibility for scenic drives and viewpoints. Many mountain routes are best with a 4x4.
Dibba/Zighy Bay base: Resorts often organize transfers and excursions. If you self-drive, confirm border rules and parking options.
Boats are the main transport for fjords: Many beaches and coves are easiest to reach by dhow or speedboat, not by road.
Fuel and supplies: Stock up in Khasab before heading to remote viewpoints or long beach drives, and keep extra drinking water in the vehicle.

Entry rules depend on nationality and how you arrive.

Visa policy: Oman offers visa-free entry for some nationalities for short stays, and others can apply online via the Royal Oman Police eVisa portal.
Land borders: If you enter Musandam overland from the UAE, you must use a legal border post and comply with both UAE exit and Oman entry procedures.
Dibba access: Resort access to Zighy Bay commonly uses the Dibba land border, and some resorts assist guests with border pass formalities. Always provide passport details in advance if your accommodation requests it.
Passport: Carry your original passport for any border crossing and for hotel check-in. Keep digital copies stored offline as a backup.

Always check the official Oman eVisa and foreign affairs guidance close to departure, since rules can change.

Flights and baggage: Domestic connections to Khasab can have tighter baggage policies than international legs. Pack regulators, computers, masks, and camera housings in carry-on when possible.
Rental availability: Dive centers can supply tanks and weights, and usually have full kit rental. Specialty items (spare parts, technical kit, niche freedive gear) are harder to find locally, so bring your own.
Boat days: Bring a dry bag, clips for securing gear, and a light wind layer for the deck. Salt spray is common.
Power and charging: Oman commonly uses 240V electricity with plug type G. Bring a travel adapter and dual-voltage chargers for camera batteries and laptops.

OMR is Oman's official currency. Cards are commonly accepted at resorts and larger hotels, while cash is useful for smaller shops, taxis, and tips on boat days. Near the UAE border, some businesses may mention AED, but plan to pay in OMR inside Oman.

ATMs are available in main towns like Khasab and Dibba, but options thin out fast in remote areas. Carry backup cash if you are heading out on long boat days or mountain drives.

Bring a type G travel adapter. Most modern chargers handle 100-240V automatically, but check your camera battery charger before you fly.

Communications

Oman has strong mobile coverage in towns, but signal can drop in fjords and mountain roads.
Tourist SIMs and eSIM options are offered by major operators such as Omantel and Ooredoo.
Download offline maps before you leave town, and keep accommodation details available offline for border checkpoints.

Language

Arabic is the official language. English is widely used in hotels, dive centers, and tourism services in Khasab and Zighy Bay. In smaller villages, basic Arabic greetings and respectful body language go a long way.

Insurance

Dive insurance: Strongly recommended due to Musandam's remoteness and the possibility of evacuation to Muscat for hyperbaric care.
Travel insurance: Choose coverage that includes medical evacuation and cross-border road travel if you are entering from the UAE.
Vehicle insurance: If you self-drive from the UAE, confirm your rental agreement and insurance coverage for Oman before you pick up the car.

Packing list

Water Gear

3mm wetsuit or full-length suit for most of the year; consider 5mm if you get cold easily in winter.
Mask that fits well, plus defog and spare strap.
Surface marker buoy (especially for boat dives) and a whistle.

Sun and Boat-day Essentials

Rashguard, hat, sunglasses, and reef-safe sunscreen.
Dry bag for passport, phone, and towels.
Light wind layer for dhow decks, especially in winter.

Topside and Border Basics

Closed-toe shoes for forts and rocky shorelines.
Printed hotel bookings and a power bank for long driving days.

Musandam

Logistics

Quick Facts

Getting There

Airports

Logistics

Quick Facts

Getting There

Airports

Getting Around

Entry Requirements

Gear Logistics Checklist

Practicalities

Currency

Electricity

Water Gear

Sun and Boat-day Essentials

Topside and Border Basics

Choose your trip style for Musandam