Safety · Destination Guide

Oahu Hawaii Usa

Wrecks off Waikiki, lava caverns out west, and summer shore-diving windows up north

Updated Oct 30, 202524 sources

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Safety And Conservation

Plan early, carry signaling gear, and follow protected-species distances. Hawai'i enforces reef-safe sunscreen restrictions and MLCD no-take rules.

Top Risks

  • Primary risk: Winter North Shore surf
  • Secondary risk: Boat traffic near Waikiki
  • Emergency contact: Emergency Services (911)
  • Safety overview: Plan early, carry signaling gear, and follow protectedspecies distances.

Dive safety

Check surf and wind before any shore entry. Use mooring lines for descents and ascents on wrecks. Tow an SMB where boats operate. Avoid overheads without training and do not penetrate deteriorating structures.

For emergencies call 911. O'ahu hosts a 24-7 Hyperbaric Treatment Center in Honolulu that treats decompression illness. Divers Alert Network offers a global emergency hotline and coordination.

Snorkel and freedive safety

  • Winter North Shore surf

    Large swells close shore entries and create strong surge. Plan boat dives on south or west coasts.

  • Boat traffic near Waikiki

    Many moorings and tour boats. Always tow an SMB and ascend on lines.

  • Box jellyfish cycles

    Avoid south shore swims 8-10 days after the full moon. Check lifeguard postings.

Wildlife and protected areas

Use mineral reef-safe sunscreen. Do not touch or stand on coral. Observe MLCD regulations at preserves like Pupukea-Waimea and Hanauma Bay. Keep your distance from turtles, monk seals, dolphins, and whales per NOAA guidance. Pack out all trash and avoid feeding fish.

Do Not Do This

Avoid entering when winter north shore surf. Confirm local briefings before committing.

Emergency contacts

ContactRolePhoneAvailability
Emergency ServicesPolice, Fire, EMS91124-7
DAN Emergency HotlineDiving medical assistance+1-919-684-911124-7
USCG Sector Honolulu Command CenterMaritime rescue coordination1-800-552-645824-7
NOAA Marine Wildlife HotlineReport injured or harassed turtles, seals, dolphins, whales1-888-256-984024-7