Snorkeling, Freediving, and Scuba in United Republic of Tanzania

Indian Ocean

sea

Western Indian Ocean

province

East African Coral Coast

ecoregion

Abbas reef

Abbas Reef is a small reef located at coordinates -6.440400, 39.458500, accessible via shore entry. The site features healthy coral formations and a diverse array of marine life, making it suitable for both beginner and advanced divers. Notable species include tropical fish, blue spotted stingrays, seahorses, nudibranchs, moray eels, sand eels, boxfish, stonefish, scorpionfish, triggerfish, parrotfish, butterfly fish, and flounder.

-6.4404, 39.4585

Anemona City

Anemona City is located approximately 10 minutes by boat from Kizimkazi. The dive site features a plateau at depths of 4-5 meters, where divers can observe a variety of corals and diverse marine life. As divers swim over the plateau, they will encounter a slope that descends from 7 meters to a maximum depth of 15-17 meters. The area is known for its coral gardens, large anemones, and clownfish. Additionally, divers can expect to see species such as pufferfish, boxfish, emperor fish, nudibranchs, surgeonfish, and trumpetfish.

-6.4485, 39.4564

Aquarium

Aquarium is characterized by a coral drop-off that begins at a depth of 15 meters, making it necessary for divers to hold an advanced certification. The reef is home to two prominent formations of Turbinaria, which attract a diverse array of marine life. Notable species include groupers, sweetlips, yellowfin fusiliers, and lionfish, creating a dynamic underwater environment. During specific seasons, divers may encounter large schools of barracuda, enhancing the site's biodiversity.

-5.8263, 39.3816

Aquarium

Aquarium is a dive site accessible by boat from Mnemba Island, featuring a coral drop-off that begins at 15 meters (50 feet). Divers can observe various marine life, including yellowfin fusiliers, sweetlips, lionfish, groupers, and barracudas. This site is recommended for advanced divers due to varying conditions.

-5.8354, 39.3855

Bawe Island - North

Bawe Island - North is located just offshore from Stone Town and features a continuous coral wall rich in marine biodiversity. Divers can observe various species such as cuttlefish, moray eels, and seahorses among the blue sponges. In the open water, rainbow runners and longfin batfish are commonly seen. The sandy areas may host blue spotted stingrays and torpedo rays. This site is accessible via a shore entry.

-6.1437, 39.1339

Bawe South

Bawe South is located on the southern side of Bawe Island, adjacent to Stone Town. This site features a long, shallow reef that extends along the entire side of the island, making it suitable for both snorkelers and novice divers. As divers explore deeper areas, they will encounter prominent coral bommies interspersed with sandy patches that support large barrel sponges. The marine life here includes Titan triggerfish, stingrays, kingfish, and thornback boxfish. Notably, the site is also home to green and hawksbill turtles, which are frequently observed in the area.

-6.1538, 39.1356

Chakatuni

Chakatuni is located at the northern tip of Zanzibar, on the Nungwi reef. Divers can expect to see a variety of reef fish, sea turtles, and stingrays among the hard and soft corals. The site reaches a maximum depth of 18 meters (59 feet) and is suitable for divers of all levels, but it's important to be cautious of currents. Best diving is from July to September and December to March.

-5.7099, 39.3052

Chekechea

Chekechea, which translates to 'Kindergarten' in Swahili, serves as a nursery for juvenile marine species. This site is characterized by its shallow depths, making it suitable for beginner divers and photographers seeking optimal natural light. Divers can expect to encounter a variety of juvenile fish, along with schools of trevally. Macro life is abundant, featuring species such as helmut gurnards, Indian walkman, and pipefish, making it an ideal location for muck diving enthusiasts.

-7.9718, 39.7500

Chole Reef North

Chole Reef North is a reefbank extending approximately 800 meters in a northeast to southwest orientation. The reef begins at a depth of around 5 meters and gradually descends to 17 meters, concluding in sandy areas interspersed with coral rubble. The site is populated with a diverse array of marine life, including colorful damsels, fusiliers, butterfly fish, angel fish, and parrotfish. Turtles are frequently observed in the shallower regions of the reef.

-7.9561, 39.7843

Chole Reef South

Chole Reef South features a reef that begins at a depth of approximately 5 meters and slopes down to 17 meters, where it transitions into sandy areas interspersed with coral rubble. This habitat is frequented by scavenging titan triggerfish. Divers may also encounter giant reef rays resting just a few meters off the reef on the rubble. The area is home to a diverse array of marine life, including colorful schools of damsels, fusiliers, butterflyfish, angelfish, and parrotfish. Turtles are often spotted in the shallower regions of the reef.

-7.9576, 39.7828

Coral Garden

Coral Garden is characterized by a coral drop-off that reaches a maximum depth of 15 meters. Below the surface, divers will encounter a sandy plateau. The site features a mix of hard and soft corals, along with anemones and sponges. It is populated by small fish that often swim close to divers, making it an ideal location for beginner divers and training sessions.

-5.9840, 39.3997

Coral Garden Reef

Coral Garden Reef is characterized by a gently sloping coral reef that descends gradually into the water. The site is home to a variety of hard coral species, showcasing different shapes and colors. Divers can expect to encounter well-known tropical fish species, including pufferfish, butterfly fish, and clown fish, making it a vibrant ecosystem for marine life observation.

-5.8361, 39.3899

Coral Gardens

Coral Gardens features numerous coral bommies that serve as habitats for various marine species, including shrimps, crabs, and cleaner wrasses. These bommies contribute to the formation of extensive coral gardens populated with healthy hard coral species. Divers can expect to observe leaf fish in multiple color variations, electric rays, and hawksbill turtles. As the dive progresses, encounters with barracuda, marble groupers, and napoleon fish are also likely.

-7.9473, 39.7929

Coral Islands

Coral Islands consists of three large coral patches that begin at a depth of approximately 9 meters and extend to around 17 meters. These coral formations are interspersed with sand channels that enhance the light conditions, contributing to the vibrant ecosystem. A notable feature of this site is the presence of numerous spotted garden eels, which are known for their communal living in designated areas resembling gardens.

-7.9451, 39.7935

Corinne’s Reef

Corinne’s Reef is located at coordinates -7.945100, 39.796200 and is accessible from the shore. This site is named after the mother of one of the Mafia Island Diving owners, who discovered it during an exploration trip. Divers can explore the seagrass areas where they may encounter snake eels, nudibranchs, and large rays resting on the sandy bottom. The site is also known for sightings of green turtles and large schools of fish, making it a rich environment for marine life observation.

-7.9451, 39.7962

Critters Alley

Critters Alley is located just off the shore, beginning at a depth of 7 meters near the edge of a drop-off. The dive site features a sandy bottom interspersed with patches of weed, small bommies, and remnants of abandoned piping. It is recognized for its excellent opportunities for super macro and muck diving, where divers can encounter a variety of unique marine life, including seahorses, frogfish, Indian walkman, nudibranchs, shrimps, and crabs.

-7.9732, 39.7501

Cryptomania

Cryptomania features a gentle slope that descends from 3 meters to 18 meters. The dive site consists of a mix of rubble, seagrass, and sand, with coral bommies and caves scattered throughout. It is recognized as a muck dive, offering a diverse array of marine life, including seahorses, frogfish, ornate and robust pipefish, octopus, paddle flap scorpion fish, and ribbon eels. This site is particularly appealing to macro divers due to the presence of many rare species.

-10.2622, 40.1953

Dindini Wall

Dindini Wall is a vertical rock formation that extends from a depth of 8 meters down to 25 meters. The site features small caverns and overhangs, providing a visually appealing environment. Divers can observe an array of marine life, including Napoleon wrasse, large groupers, and various schooling fish. Encounters with giant reef rays and multiple pelagic species are also common here.

-7.9169, 39.8282

Grouper'S Rock

Grouper's Rock is a dive site off Mnemba Island with depths ranging from 12 to 25 meters. It features a large coral formation and is home to various marine species including groupers, moray eels, green turtles, and whitetip reef sharks. This site is suitable for intermediate to advanced divers.

-5.8260, 39.3812

Groupers Rocks, Mnemba Island

Groupers Rocks, located near Mnemba Island, features a notable drop-off that begins at a depth of 12 meters. The site is characterized by a diverse array of hard and soft corals, complemented by large, colorful sponges. As the name implies, divers can expect to encounter sizable groupers, along with other marine life such as lionfish, moray eels, and titan triggerfish. This site is accessed by boat.

-5.8229, 39.3802

Haji

Haji is characterized by a sloping reef that extends parallel to the northeast coast, beginning at a depth of 10 meters. The site is home to a diverse array of hard and soft corals, including a significant presence of plate corals. Visibility at this location is generally good. Marine life includes various coral fish, green turtles, eels, pufferfish, rays, and grouper, making it a rich habitat for underwater exploration.

-5.7357, 39.3284

HauntedWall / Ras Misikitini

Haunted Wall, also known as Ras Misikitini, features small walls that range from 5 meters to 18 meters in depth. The site is characterized by both hard and soft coral formations, providing a habitat for various marine life. Divers can expect to see numerous small coral fish, blue spotted rays, and ribbon eels among other species. The visibility at this location is generally good, and the water temperatures are comfortable for diving.

-5.8199, 39.2125

Hulls Rock

Hulls Rock features a steep underwater slope that descends from 40 meters to 18 meters, gradually rising to a depth of 8 meters. This site is ideal for drift diving and is characterized by large Barrel sponges and healthy coral formations on the upper reef. Marine life includes blue spotted rays, turtles, and the rare Gilded Triggerfish, alongside various species of reef fish that inhabit the area.

-10.2046, 40.1437

Hunga

Hunga is a drift dive site located in the ocean, characterized by pinnacles adorned with sponges and hard coral. It is essential to plan this dive during low tide to optimize conditions. Divers can expect to encounter a variety of tropical fish species and, with some luck, sea turtles may also be spotted.

-5.7347, 39.2206

Jambiani Lagoon

Jambiani Lagoon offers dive sites with depths ranging from 4 to 19 meters, suitable for snorkelers and beginners. The area features coral formations and a sand plateau at 19 meters where sting rays and various tropical fish can be observed. Access is typically via boat for ease of navigation to the dive spots.

-6.3013, 39.5590

Jina Wall

Jina Wall is located at the northern end of Jina Island, with depths ranging from 8 to 26 meters. This site features a small vertical wall that includes shallow caverns and overhangs, leading down to a gravel field at the base. Divers may encounter a large potato grouper known for its assertive behavior, as well as various pelagic species in the area.

-7.9218, 39.8245

Juani North

Juani North is characterized by a fringing reef complex that extends along the seaward side of Juani Island. The reef descends to a depth of approximately 26 meters and is notable for its pink and purple coloration, attributed to the corals present in the area. Divers can expect to encounter large green turtles, schools of fish, giant trevallies, and large reef rays at this site.

-7.9809, 39.8141

Juani South

Juani South is located on the seaward side of Juani Island and features a fringing reef that extends along the entire length of the island. The reef descends to a depth of approximately 26 meters and is characterized by its distinctive pink and purple coral formations. Divers can expect to encounter large green turtles, schools of various fish, giant trevally, and large reef rays in this area.

-7.9881, 39.8107

Kasa

Kasa is a shallow reef characterized by vibrant colors and abundant marine life. Divers can frequently observe mature green turtles and hawksbill turtles, particularly in the seagrass areas. The site is also known for the potential to encounter pelagic species. Strong currents can occur, making it advisable for divers to have experience in such conditions.

-7.9630, 39.8139

Kichafi

Kichafi is a dive site with depths ranging from 12 meters to 18 meters. The area is characterized by extensive plate coral formations and patches of soft corals at its center. Divers can observe small schools of fish, including yellow snapper, as well as various camouflaged marine life such as scorpionfish, electric rays, stonefish, and leaf fish. There is also a notable chance of encountering green turtles in this location.

-5.7381, 39.3338

Kichuani

Kichuani is suitable for divers of all experience levels and snorkelers. The depth ranges from 2 to 30 meters (7 to 100 feet) and features diverse coral reefs and marine life, including whitetip reef sharks, dolphins, groupers, and Napoleon wrasses. Currents can vary from mild to strong, making it ideal for drift diving along the wall.

-5.8402, 39.3929

Kichwani

Kichwani is a prominent dive site located in Mnemba, characterized by a substantial coral reef that extends from the surface down to a depth of 30 meters. The reef consists of a diverse mix of hard and soft corals, showcasing various colors. At a depth of 25 meters, divers can observe a notable shelter of glassfish. The site is home to a variety of reef fish, including pufferfish, butterfly fish, and the elusive frogfish. Additionally, larger species such as Napoleon fish and Jackfish can be spotted in the deeper waters. There are occasional sightings of dolphins in the area as well.

-5.8299, 39.3843

Kinasi Pass

Kinasi Pass is a notable dive site located in Chole Bay, characterized by its rocky topography and the prominent 'chicken' pinnacle. Divers can expect an exhilarating drift dive through this area, which features various caverns and striking rock formations. The site is inhabited by large resident marine species, including giant groupers and giant reef rays, along with barracuda and substantial schools of fish. Occasional sightings of less common species such as eagle rays and cobia enhance the diving experience. The entry to this site is from the shore.

-7.9536, 39.7971

Kinasi Wall

Kinasi Wall is a moderately deep bank reef characterized by a steep slope rather than a vertical wall. Divers can expect a relaxing experience, although strong currents may occur during spring tides. The site is home to various marine life, including giant clams, sea fans, and large marble groupers. Napoleon wrasse and hawksbill turtles are frequently observed, along with giant and potato groupers that patrol the area.

-7.9493, 39.7965

Leon’s Wall

Leon’s Wall features an unspoiled reef characterized by soft corals and sponges, with depths ranging from 12 to 40 meters. Divers can observe various marine life, including the distinct leaf fish, which can be seen along the wall in colors such as green, white, and purple. This site offers a less crowded diving experience.

-5.7892, 39.3561

Levenbank

Levenbank is a deep dive site located in the Indian Ocean, reaching a maximum depth of 35 meters. This site is suitable for advanced divers due to its depth and conditions. Divers can explore a transition from deeper waters to shallower areas, where a pinnacle is present, adorned with both hard and soft corals, including sponges. Marine life commonly observed here includes large moray eels, groupers, barracuda, batfish, bluefin trevally, and various species of angelfish.

-5.7033, 39.2916

Lulu Deep

Lulu Deep is characterized by steep walls and large coral cliffs, with sand channels interspersed with coral gardens. The dive site begins at a depth of 18 meters and extends beyond 40 meters, making it suitable for advanced divers. Marine life is abundant, providing an aquarium-like atmosphere with sightings of large napoleon wrasse, barracuda, trevally, groupers, and various shoals of surgeonfish, fusiliers, and red-toothed triggerfish. Turtles and pelagic fish are also frequently observed in this area.

-10.2213, 40.1952

Marimbani

Marimbani is a sandbank situated in Chole Bay, known for its muck diving opportunities. The site features a maximum depth of approximately 7 meters. Divers can expect to encounter a variety of macro marine life, including seahorses, pipefish, frogfish, shrimps, crabs, and razor shrimp fish. The location is accessible from the shore, making it convenient for divers looking to explore unique underwater species.

-7.9549, 39.7575

Mbwangawa

Mbwangawa features a prominent hard coral formation surrounded by vibrant soft corals. Divers can explore a coral pinnacle that supports a diverse array of marine life, including various reef fish, rays, scorpion leaf fish, turtles, lobsters, eels, and guitarfish. The site is characterized by good visibility, making it an ideal location for observing the rich underwater ecosystem.

-5.7175, 39.3155

Mbwangawa

Mbwangawa is a dive site in northeast Zanzibar that features a reef with both hard and soft corals. The dive starts at a depth of 7 meters (23 feet) and goes down to 18 meters (60 feet), where divers can encounter marine life such as stingrays, sea turtles, and groupers. This site has a mild current, making it suitable for divers of all levels.

-5.7238, 39.3141

Mikadini

Mikadini features a gently sloping fringing reef that descends to a depth of 25 meters. The site is characterized by an abundance of brightly colored corals and often experiences a pleasant current, making it suitable for drift diving. Divers can expect to encounter large schools of fish, as well as sharks, turtles, and large reef rays. Additionally, sightings of pelagic species and smaller reef inhabitants are possible.

-7.9395, 39.8184

Milimani North

Milimani North features a sandy bottom adorned with scattered bommies. The reef begins at a depth of approximately 5 meters, showcasing an abundance of hard corals, and extends down to around 17 meters. At this depth, divers can encounter a cleaning station frequented by large moray eels, giant reef rays, as well as various shrimps and crabs.

-7.9424, 39.7857

Milimani South

Milimani South, translating to 'the place of mountains' in Kiswahili, features significant hard coral structures that rise from a depth of 18 meters to just below the surface in certain areas. Divers can expect to encounter a variety of marine life, including the resident napoleon wrasse, large schools of big-eye trevally, snappers, and fusiliers. This site is also known for sightings of hawksbill turtles.

-7.9469, 39.7901

Miniliths

Miniliths is characterized by a series of smaller rocky outcrops and coral mounds, creating a visually appealing reef environment. The site is home to diverse coral communities and is frequently populated by schools of Surgeonfish, Fusiliers, and Unicorn fish. Additionally, divers may encounter Groupers, Barracuda, and Trevally swimming through the area, while Turtles can often be found hiding among the coral formations. This site is accessible from the shore.

-10.2003, 40.2132

Misoli Reef

Misoli Reef features depths ranging from 12 to 40 meters. The site is characterized by a significant coral island surrounded by expansive white sand typical of the Zanzibar region. While fish life is not as plentiful as at other dive sites, divers can encounter a variety of nudibranchs and small marine creatures, making it appealing for those interested in macro photography. Notable species include lionfish, scorpionfish, and, with some luck, the elusive crocodile fish.

-5.7747, 39.3567

Mnemba Sandbanks

Mnemba Sandbanks is characterized by a gently sloping coral reef that descends gradually underwater. The site is home to a variety of hard corals exhibiting different shapes and colors. Notable marine life includes large schools of snapper, often numbering in the hundreds. Divers may also encounter frogfish and crocodile fish, along with batfish inhabiting the area.

-5.8339, 39.3875

Monoliths

Monoliths features towering underwater structures that rise from depths exceeding 150 meters, with some columns reaching heights of up to three stories. The site is adorned with pristine coral and is home to diverse marine life, including schools of tuna, turtles, trevally, groupers, and napoleon wrasse. Smaller species such as leaf fish, frogfish, and nudibranchs can also be found among the coral. The dive site offers a depth range from 10 meters to over 40 meters, catering to a variety of diving experiences. Entry to the site is from the shore.

-10.2284, 40.1544

Msumbiji

Msumbiji, translating to Mozambique in Swahili, features a series of rock formations adorned with corals, algae, sponges, and anemones. The underwater landscape begins at a depth of approximately 3 meters and descends to a maximum of 17 meters. Divers can observe a diverse array of marine life, including stingrays, various reef fish, shrimps, and crabs. The site is particularly noted for its extensive variety of nudibranchs and the presence of resident ribbon eels. It is also recognized as an excellent location for night dives.

-7.9619, 39.7895

Mwana Wa Mwana

Mwana Wa Mwana is a local dive site located on a small island north of Tumbatu. The site features a depth range from 2 meters to 15 meters. During low tide, a sandbank connects Mwana Wa Mwana to the nearby island. Divers can expect to encounter a variety of marine life, including seahorses, silverfish, cuttlefish, scorpion fish, lionfish, nudibranchs, moray eels, octopus, and leaf fish.

-5.7595, 39.2189

Nankivell

Nankivell is a dive site characterized by depths ranging from 6 meters to 16 meters. This area features a dense coverage of colorful corals and is home to various marine life, including schools of yellow snapper. Divers may also encounter seahorses while exploring this concentrated patch reef. Visibility at this site is generally excellent, making it an enjoyable location for divers in Zanzibar.

-5.7371, 39.2097

Nyumba Ya Casa

Nyumba Ya Casa is a shore dive site known for its abundant turtle population. The area features a pinnacle adorned with soft sponges, providing a habitat for various marine species. Divers can expect to encounter a range of marine life, including turtles, moray eels, octopus, stonefish, scorpion fish, porcupine fish, and pufferfish. The site offers a unique opportunity to observe these creatures in their natural environment.

-5.7214, 39.3158

Oasis

Oasis is a coral reef characterized by a gentle slope, featuring a variety of coral species and anemone fields. The dive site ranges from a depth of 8 meters to a maximum of 18 meters, making it suitable for novice divers or as a follow-up dive after deeper excursions. Marine life includes small reef fish, Scorpionfish, Leaf fish, Nudibranchs, and schools of Surgeonfish. Additionally, divers may encounter Green and Hawksbill Turtles in this area.

-10.2371, 40.1601

One Palm

One Palm is situated on the southeast side of the island, accessible via a shore entry. The dive site features a plateau at depths of 6-8 meters, leading to a steep slope adorned with colorful coral formations. Divers can explore depths ranging from 16 to 25 meters. Marine life includes smaller fish species, as well as larger species such as barracudas and reef sharks. Bottlenose dolphins are frequently observed in the area.

-6.4664, 39.5425

Pange North

Pange North features a gently sloping bottom characterized by vibrant coral formations and large sea fans. This site is notable for its diverse marine life, including moray eels, lionfish, and rays. Other species such as angelfish, crocodile fish, octopuses, and nudibranchs can also be observed. During night dives, various critters like shrimps, crabs, and eels become active, adding to the site's biodiversity. The entry to the dive site is from the shore.

-6.1870, 39.1525

Pyramid

The Pyramid dive site begins near coral bommies and small rock formations, gradually ascending to a shallow bank reef after passing a notable pyramid-shaped formation. Divers can observe a variety of marine life, including resident honeycomb moray eels and ribbon eels. Additionally, the area is rich in macro life, featuring nudibranchs, shrimps, and crabs.

-7.9732, 39.7476

Red Buoy

Red Buoy is an advanced wall dive that begins at a depth of 20 meters and descends to 60 meters. The dive features a dramatic wall adorned with coral and is frequented by schools of Red-toothed triggerfish, Emperor fish, and Surgeonfish. Divers can observe various critters that inhabit the wall, while pelagic species can be seen passing through the blue waters. This site is also suitable for drift diving, concluding on a reef covered with foliose corals and rocky outcrops.

-10.2092, 40.1842

Renco

Renco is characterized by a significant coral bomi structure, with the summit located at approximately 5 meters and a vertical drop reaching 16 meters. Despite some degradation due to local fishing activities, the area supports a diverse range of corals and marine life. Notable species observed include frogfish, pipefish, and the uncommon harlequin shrimp, which can often be seen feeding on sea stars.

-5.7443, 39.2887

Rose Garden

Rose Garden is characterized by its extensive coverage of Foliose or Rose coral, which spans from depths of 15 meters down to over 40 meters. The site features steep drop-offs and mounds that provide swim-through opportunities. Strong currents are present, making this site suitable for experienced divers. Marine life includes Green Turtles, groupers, and large schools of surgeonfish, offering diverse encounters during dives.

-10.2309, 40.1622

Seahorse

Seahorse dive site begins in a large seagrass area with shallow waters. Divers can explore deeper regions by following coral formations. The site is known for its small seahorses, which can be challenging to spot among the seagrass. Additionally, divers will encounter large tube sponges throughout the area.

-5.8217, 39.3802

Seamount

Seamount features a diverse underwater landscape with steep cliffs, gulleys, and sand channels, all adorned with healthy coral formations. The dive site ranges from depths of 12 meters to 30 meters, making it accessible for divers of all experience levels. Marine life is abundant, with large schools of Surgeonfish, Unicorn fish, Red tooth Triggerfish, and Fusiliers frequently observed. Additionally, Tuna and Trevally can be seen passing through, while various critters inhabit the crevices of the rock formations.

-10.2274, 40.1887

Shane’s

Shane’s is a notable dive site characterized by its unique marine biodiversity. The depth ranges from 6 to 25 meters, providing a variety of exploration opportunities. Divers can encounter a range of species including weedy scorpionfish, various nudibranchs, leaf fish, ghost pipefish, stonefish, crocodile fish, scorpionfish, harlequin shrimp, seahorses, green turtles, and manta shrimps. This site is particularly appealing for those interested in macro photography due to the presence of rare marine life.

-5.7195, 39.2902

Shangani Reef

Shangani Reef is a dive site that ranges from depths of 1 meter to 18 meters, making it suitable for novice divers. This fringing reef features a variety of pristine corals and sand channels. The area is populated with numerous juvenile fish species and macro marine life. Notable inhabitants include leaf fish, eels, scorpionfish, pipefish, mantis shrimp, and blue spotted sting rays. The site is accessible from the shore, allowing for snorkeling, free diving, and scuba diving activities.

-10.2292, 40.1781

Shetani

Shetani is a dive site off Tumbatu Island, Zanzibar, with depths ranging from 8 to 18 meters (26 to 60 feet). Divers can observe a variety of marine life, including sea turtles, moray eels, nudibranchs, octopuses, scorpionfish, and schools of juvenile fish.

-5.8100, 39.2105

Shetani / Three Turtles

Shetani, also known as Three Turtles, features a small wall that descends from a depth of 5 meters to a maximum of 18 meters. The site is characterized by coral pinnacles, both hard and soft, providing habitat for a variety of small coral fish displaying vibrant colors. Divers may encounter blue spotted rays, ribbon eels, turtles, and puffer fish among the diverse marine life present in the area.

-5.8289, 39.2116

Shoulder

The Shoulder is a dive site located at coordinates -7.947100, 39.812700, known for its strong currents that create an exhilarating experience for divers. The maximum depth at this site reaches approximately 26 meters, making it suitable for experienced divers only. Marine life commonly observed includes large schools of fish, giant turtles, groupers, rays, and guitar sharks. Entry to the site is from the shore.

-7.9471, 39.8127

Small Rock

Small Rock features a maximum depth of 16 meters and a minimum depth of approximately 3 meters. The site is best explored in the early morning when the light enhances the visibility of its pinnacles and coral formations. Divers can expect to encounter a variety of fish species, including numerous napoleon wrasses, as well as a diverse range of macro marine life. The topography adds to the site's appeal for underwater exploration.

-7.9541, 39.7966

Small Wall, Mnenba Island

Small Wall is a significant coral reef that begins at the surface and extends to a depth of 50 meters. It accommodates divers of all experience levels, from Open Water Divers to those engaged in extended range diving. At approximately 30 meters, there is a notable second drop-off where vibrant corals and gorgonians create an engaging underwater landscape. In the upper water column, divers may encounter pufferfish, bannerfish, and schools of snapper. As they descend, sightings of Napoleon wrasse and large groupers become possible.

-5.8318, 39.3856

The Great Northern

The Great Northern is a wreck dive site located at coordinates -6.174800, 39.150200. This British cable-laying ship, constructed in 1870, sank on New Year's Eve in 1902. The wreck lies between depths of 4 and 12 meters, providing an artificial reef habitat. Divers can observe a variety of macro marine life, including numerous species of shrimps and pipefish. The surrounding coral is noted for its quality, making it a significant feature of the site. Caution is advised due to the presence of anemone fish in the area.

-6.1748, 39.1502

The Hill

The Hill is a dive site located on Mafia Island, featuring a prominent formation of porites coral that transitions into lower coral hills interspersed with seagrass and rubble. Divers can expect to encounter a diverse range of reef fish, along with smaller marine life such as shrimps, crabs, nudibranchs, and stingrays. Turtles are occasionally spotted, adding to the site's biodiversity. The entry to the site is from the shore, making it accessible for divers.

-7.9778, 39.7520

The Small Wall

The Small Wall off Mnemba Island features a sloping wall with depths ranging from 5 to 30 meters (16 to 100 feet). Divers can expect to see schooling reef fish, snappers, pufferfish, and bannerfish in the shallows, while deeper areas may reveal whitetip reef sharks, sea turtles, and Napoleon wrasse. Visibility is typically good, and the mild current is suitable for drift diving.

-5.8419, 39.3947

Tom’s Garden

Tom's Garden is a dive site favored by macro photography enthusiasts, featuring a maximum depth of 7 meters. Divers can explore beyond the main area into adjacent sand dunes for a more varied experience. The site is known for its diverse marine life, including seahorses, frogfish, Indian walkmen, pipefish, and razor shrimp. This location was discovered serendipitously by an instructor, highlighting its unique underwater ecosystem.

-7.9774, 39.7497

Tumbatu Lagoon

Tumbatu Lagoon features an average depth ranging from 2 to 18 meters. Located near the northern part of Zanzibar, the site is characterized by a coral wall on the western side of Tumbatu Island, showcasing a diverse and vibrant coral reef ecosystem. Marine life in the area includes hard corals, turtles, cuttlefish, rays, moray eels, scorpionfish, lionfish, butterflyfish, mantas, peacock shrimp, and sea stars.

-5.8211, 39.2341

Turtle Reef

Turtle Reef is characterized by a gently sloping coral reef that descends into the water. The site is home to a variety of hard coral species, showcasing different shapes and colors. While the name suggests the presence of turtles, sightings are infrequent in this area. However, divers can expect to encounter a diverse array of tropical fish, making it a vibrant spot for marine life observation.

-5.8376, 39.3927

Wattabomi

Wattabomi is a reef dive site suitable for divers of all levels. The reef begins at a depth of 7 meters and slopes down to 30 meters. Marine life includes bottlenose dolphins, blue-spotted stingrays, groupers, snappers, triggerfish, and more. The best diving conditions are outside of the rainy season from April to May.

-5.8391, 39.3898

Wattabomi

Wattabomi offers a straightforward dive experience characterized by several shallow pinnacles. These formations are composed of various hard coral species, interspersed with soft corals and anemones. Divers can explore a coral drop-off that extends down to a depth of 25 meters. The site is home to at least four species of moray eels, including the rare Dragon moray. Additionally, divers may encounter stonefish, lionfish, and triggerfish during their dive.

-5.8287, 39.3831

West Gardens

West Gardens is a well-known snorkeling location situated at a maximum depth of 5 meters. The site features hard coral pinnacles that create a diverse habitat for marine life. Notable species found here include pufferfish, butterflyfish, and clownfish, making it an excellent spot for observing tropical fish in their natural environment.

-5.8204, 39.3795