🇸🇴Snorkeling, Freediving, and Scuba in South Africa

Indian Ocean

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South Atlantic Ocean

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Agulhas

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Benguela

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Subantarctic Islands

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Western Indian Ocean

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Agulhas Bank

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Delagoa

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Namaqua

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Natal

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Prince Edward Islands

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2 Mile Reef Pinnacles

2 Mile Reef Pinnacles is a dive site characterized by its average depth of 10 meters and a maximum depth of 12 meters, accessible exclusively by boat. The site features several pinnacles, including the notable 'Old Woman Pinnacle,' which rises to a depth of 6 meters. Divers can expect to encounter a variety of marine life, such as Peacock Mantis Shrimp, Geometric Moray Eels, Puffer Fish, Green Sea Turtles, Scribbled Filefish, Goldies, and Whitetip Reef Sharks.

-27.5010, 32.7250

2 Mile Stringer

2 Mile Stringer consists of two rocky outcrops surrounded by sandy areas, serving as a habitat for various marine species. This site is recognized as a nursery for juvenile fish and attracts game fish. The dive depth ranges from 10 to 13 meters and is located beyond the backline. Conditions are optimal for diving when the sea is calm, as strong currents can occur. Notable marine life includes paper fish, frogfish, harlequin shrimp, rays, potato bass, moray eels, and juvenile emperor angelfish. Access to this site is exclusively by boat.

-27.5293, 32.6827

3 Mile Reef Hotspots

3 Mile Reef Hotspots is a dive site accessed exclusively by boat. The site features an average depth of 25 meters, with a maximum depth reaching 32 meters. Divers enter the water using a negative entry technique. Marine life commonly observed here includes Whip Coral Gobies, Salt and Pepper Moray Eels, Lionfish, Gorgeous Gussies, Paperfish, Garden Eels, Manta Rays, Spotted Eagle Rays, and Golden Moray Eels.

-27.4959, 32.7224

7 Miles Reef

7 Miles Reef is a dive site with an average depth of 16 meters and a maximum depth reaching 22 meters, designated for advanced divers. Access to the site is exclusively by boat, and divers utilize a negative entry method to enter the water. The marine life here includes frequent sightings of turtles and rays, alongside schools of colorful goldies and various other reef fish that inhabit the coral environment.

-27.3901, 32.7828

9 Mile Coral Tree

9 Mile Coral Tree is located at 9 Mile Reef in Sodwana Bay, featuring an average depth of 18 meters and a maximum depth of 22 meters. This dive site is exclusively accessible by boat and is designated for Advanced Divers. The reef is inhabited by various marine species, including goldies, moray eels, tube anemones, frogfish, scorpionfish, and the notable green tree coral.

-27.5750, 32.7224

A-frame Cape Town

A-frame in Cape Town is accessed from the shore, where divers enter at the rocks on the left. The dive leads towards two prominent pinnacle rocks extending into the ocean. The smaller rock on the left features a swim-through with three entry points, while the larger rock on the right offers diverse marine life along its wall. This site is recommended for advanced divers due to its conditions. Marine life observed here includes shy sharks, pajama sharks, seals, octopus, nudibranchs, and the local clawless otter.

-34.2078, 18.4623

Adventure Reef - 2 Mile Reef

Adventure Reef, located at 2 Mile Reef, features a stretch of coral reef on the seaward side, with sandy areas to the east and west. The site reaches a maximum depth of approximately 18 meters, with an average depth of around 16 meters. It is characterized by small coral domes and includes two notable shallow caves. These caves are often visited by Whitetip Reef Sharks and a Giant Moray Eel. Additionally, the southern section of the site is notable for a high population of Redbarred Rockcod.

-27.5190, 32.6900

Amanzi Harbour

Amanzi Harbour serves as a practical location for training in navigation, search and recovery, as well as night diving. This site is privately owned, and divers must secure permission prior to entry. During dives, divers can encounter various species including small mouth yellows, big mouth yellows, barbel, carp, and occasionally bass and trout.

-28.5040, 28.9938

Amanzi Rock Face

Amanzi Rock Face offers an easy dive experience at shallow depths, making it suitable for both novice and experienced divers. The site features several submerged trees and a small fishing boat that has sunk in the area. Marine life includes small mouth yellows, big mouth yellows, barbel, carp, and occasional sightings of bass and trout. This location is also noted for its suitability for night diving.

-28.4812, 28.9942

Amphitheatre

Amphitheatre is characterized by its vibrant marine life and unique underwater structures. The site features a maximum depth of 27 meters, with the upper section of the amphitheater starting at 18 meters. Divers can encounter a variety of species, including Sea Goldies, Fusiliers, and Batfish, which contribute to the colorful underwater scenery. The entry to this dive site is from the shore.

-30.2576, 30.8286

Anchor

Anchor dive site features an average depth of 18 meters, reaching a maximum of 21 meters. Access to this site is exclusively by boat. Divers can observe a diverse range of marine life, including turtles, nudibranchs, butterfly fish, bat fish, damsels, trumpet fish, starfish, feather stars, as well as various corals, sponges, and whip coral.

-27.0155, 32.9452

Antipolis

The Antipolis wreck lies in shallow water at a depth of 10 meters (32 feet), approximately 25 meters (82 feet) from the shore near Oudekraal Nature Park. The wreck is mostly broken and covered in algae, home to various marine life including starfish and shellfish. Entry can be challenging due to slippery boulders.

-33.9777, 18.3558

Antons

Antons is a dive site located at coordinates -27.532700, 32.682100, accessible only by boat. The site features Anton’s Reef, named after one of the early dive operators in the area, Anton Buchel. The reef includes various gullies, a long swim-through, and boulders interspersed with sandy patches. The average depth is 12 meters, with a maximum depth reaching 16 meters. Divers can observe a variety of coral types, including fleshy soft coral, table coral, and spiral coral, along with colorful sponges. The reef is home to numerous reef fish, such as titan triggerfish, and offers cleaning stations located in caves and under overhangs. Regular sightings of rays and eels enhance the diving experience.

-27.5327, 32.6821

Ark Rock

Ark Rock is located 550 meters north of Penguin Point and is recognized as the largest offshore rock in the Simon’s Town area. This site serves as a notable landmark for divers. While exploring the underwater environment, divers can often observe a group of young Cape fur seals. The area is also home to a variety of brittle stars and features endemic shark species, making it an interesting dive site for marine life enthusiasts.

-34.1920, 18.4536

Barrack Rock

Barrack Rock is a deep dive site that can only be accessed by boat. This site features a pinnacle formation with varying depths; the northern side reaches approximately 25 meters, while the southern side descends to about 30 meters. At low tide, the pinnacle's peak is around 3 meters below the surface. Divers can observe a variety of marine life, including kelp, anemones, sea urchins, and a diverse array of fish such as crayfish, stompneus, jutjaw, kolsterte, jellyfish, and puffadder shy sharks.

-33.0295, 17.9452

Blow Hole

Blow Hole is a dive site ideal for beginners and those looking to refresh their skills. The average depth is around 5 meters, featuring a sandy bottom interspersed with rocky areas and kelp forests. The site is accessible from the shore. Marine life includes various nudibranchs and a notable presence of shy sharks, with spotted gully sharks breeding in the area. Occasionally, pineapple fish can be observed here.

-34.4325, 19.2268

Boulders Beach

Boulders Beach is a shore dive site located at coordinates -34.196500, 18.451900. The dive features an average depth of 6 meters, with a maximum depth reaching 9 meters, making it suitable for beginner divers. The underwater environment includes a kelp forest and is home to various marine species such as Jackass penguins, seals, Cape urchins, starfish, pyjama catsharks, nudibranchs, and coral life.

-34.1965, 18.4519

Butchers

Butchers is characterized by a distinctive reef structure featuring large boulders, creating a mountainous terrain with numerous gullies and crevices to explore. The maximum depth at this site reaches 27 meters, while the top of the reef is situated around 19 meters deep. Divers can encounter a variety of marine life, including false stonefish, tiger angelfish, oceanic blacktip sharks, and loggerhead turtles.

-30.3104, 30.7643

Canyons

Canyons is an advanced dive site characterized by its maximum depth of 34 meters and an average depth of 27 meters. A notable feature of this site is a prominent mushroom rock adorned with a large green coral tree, surrounded by various sea goldies. The underwater landscape includes numerous gullies, overhangs, and crevices, providing habitats for a diverse array of reef fish and nudibranchs. Additionally, divers can encounter large schools of pelagic game fish in the area. Access to Canyons is by boat.

-30.3327, 30.7937

Caster Rock

Caster Rock is located near the False Bay Yacht Club and the Simon’s Town jetty, providing a relatively sheltered environment from southwesterly swells. The dive site consists of a broad granite reef characterized by moderate to low outcrops, interspersed with occasional elevated areas, small gullies, ridges, boulders, crevices, and overhangs. This site is suitable for entry-level divers due to its shallow depths and diverse topographical features.

-34.1793, 18.4614

Castle

Castle is characterized by its pinnacles and structures resembling a castle, featuring swim-throughs, gullies, and overhangs. The maximum depth at this site reaches 25 meters, while the top of the reef is situated at a depth of 12 meters. Divers can expect to see a variety of marine life, including Pineapple fish, Oceanic Black Tip Sharks, Potato Bass, Yellow Fin Kingfish, and Ragged Tooth Sharks during their season, along with numerous nudibranchs.

-30.2834, 30.8073

Castle Rock Cape Town

Castle Rock features diverse kelp forests and impressive reef structures, with significant pinnacles rising from depths of 14 meters to as shallow as 5 meters. The average depth at this site is approximately 10 meters. The rock formations provide some shelter from northwest winds, making it a more comfortable dive on breezy days. The kelp forest is home to various marine life, including seals, sharks, and a wide array of fish species found in Cape Town's waters. This site is accessed from the shore.

-34.2407, 18.4777

Cathedral

Cathedral is a notable dive site located on Aliwal Shoal, featuring a maximum depth of 27 meters and a shallower area at 18 meters on top of the structure. The site is characterized by a diverse array of marine life, including resident Potato Bass and large populations of Sand Tigers, particularly from May to October. Other species that can be observed here include Cuttlefish, Paper Fish, Banded Pipe Fish, and Round Ribbon Tail Rays. Entry to the site is conducted via boat.

-30.2647, 30.8274

Chunnel

Chunnel is a dive site characterized by three prominent features: a pinnacle that rises steeply towards the surface, an overhang that serves as a refuge for more elusive marine species, and the notable Chunnel Cave. This site is frequented by sand tiger sharks during the winter months and hosts a diverse array of marine life year-round, including potato bass, turtles, shoals of snapper, and groups of patrolling batfish. The entry to the site is from the shore, making it accessible for divers of various skill levels.

-30.2616, 30.8266

Cohen’s Corner

Cohen’s Corner is located on the eastern shore of the lake and features a steep drop-off characterized by submerged structures and old trees. Divers can expect to encounter a variety of fish species, including smallmouth yellowfish, bigmouth yellowfish, barbel, carp, and occasionally bass and trout. The site offers a unique underwater landscape that enhances the diving experience.

-28.4574, 29.0427

Compass Rocks Sodwana Bay

Compass Rocks, located in Sodwana Bay, features a depth of 16 meters and consists of loose standing rocks surrounded by sandy areas. This dive site is positioned between Stringer Reef and Anton’s Reef, making it an ideal location for practicing compass navigation. The rocky environment is inhabited by various juvenile fish species, including Cardinalfish, Surgeonfish, Snappers, and Rockcods (Grunters). Additionally, large rays can often be spotted in the sandy regions between the rocks.

-27.5337, 32.6807

Coral Gardens

Coral Gardens is characterized by a diverse array of hard and soft corals, providing habitat for various juvenile fish species. This site is notable for sightings of the Blue Banded Surgeonfish, along with large schools of Penciled Surgeonfish and Humpback Snapper. The site is suitable for divers of all experience levels, offering a scenic and relaxing dive environment.

-27.5220, 32.6860

Cowrie

Cowrie is situated within the southern reefs of Aliwal Shoal, reaching a maximum depth of 27 meters, with the reef's summit located at 20 meters. The distance between the southern and northern pinnacles is approximately 120 meters. A notable feature of this site is the inner edge of the reef, which presents divers with a variety of coves and ledges, ideal for exploration and macro photography.

-30.3041, 30.7807

Crèche

Crèche is a dive site with an average depth of 12 meters and a maximum depth reaching 14 meters. Access to this site is exclusively by boat, utilizing a surf launch for entry. Divers can expect to encounter a diverse range of marine life, including juvenile fish, Honeycomb Moray Eels, Paper Fish, Green Turtles, Crocodile Fish, Banner Fish, Trigger Fish, and Butterfly Fish.

-26.9927, 33.0630

Crystal Cliffs

Crystal Cliffs is a shallow dive site ideal for beginner divers, located between M & M and Cohen's Corner. The site is characterized by a prominent cliff formation and is named after a large quartz deposit found in the area. Divers can expect to encounter various species including smallmouth yellows, big mouth yellows, barbel, carp, and occasionally bass and trout. The entry to the dive site is from the shore, making it accessible for divers looking for an easy entry point.

-28.4549, 29.0435

Deep Sponge - 2 Mile Reef

Deep Sponge is an advanced dive site located approximately 500 meters from the shore at Two Mile Reef. The site features a relatively flat reef that descends from 27 meters to 30 meters, where a slight wall can be observed on the seaward side. The area is predominantly covered with soft corals, but the most notable feature is the presence of large vase-like sponges. Divers may encounter various marine life, including turtles, potato bass, and large schools of game fish.

-27.5196, 32.6940

Dial Rock

Dial Rock is a rock pinnacle located in Saldanha Bay, accessible via a shore entry. The site features low surge conditions, allowing for a calm entry. Divers typically swim approximately 150 meters on the surface before descending. The southern side of the rock showcases a small kelp outcrop. Marine life commonly observed includes various rock fish species, cuttlefish, octopus, sea stars, and nudibranchs, making it suitable for entry-level divers.

-33.0007, 17.9578

Duiker Island

Duiker Island, also known as Seal Island, is a small rocky islet located at coordinates -34.059000, 18.326200. The site features granite boulders and outcrops across a broad area, with no sandy bottom present. Instead, divers will encounter an abundance of kelp. The anchorage offers a relatively flat rocky substrate and is somewhat sheltered from swell conditions, making it accessible for divers. The resident seal colony attracts attention, but it is important to distinguish this site from the other Seal Island located in False Bay.

-34.0590, 18.3262

Eelskins

Eelskins is a dive site with an average depth of 13 meters and a maximum depth reaching 19 meters. Access to this site is exclusively by boat, and divers typically enter the water using a negative entry method. The marine life here includes species such as False Stone Fish, Peacock mantis shrimp, Pufferfish, and Boxfish. Divers can also observe soft corals, green corals, and nudibranchs, along with schools of goldies in the area.

-30.2708, 30.8209

Farm House

Farm House is located at coordinates -28.481200, 29.013200 and features the remnants of an abandoned farmhouse, although the main structure has not been located. Divers can find water tanks and various implements scattered across a gentle slope. The shallow waters are home to numerous submerged trees, making it an ideal site for beginner divers. Marine life includes small mouth yellows, big mouth yellows, barbel, carp, and occasional sightings of bass and trout.

-28.4812, 29.0132

Four Buoy, Sodwana Bay

Four Buoy in Sodwana Bay is a dive site accessible only by boat, featuring varied topography with large sand gullies and rocky outcrops. The average depth is 9 meters, reaching a maximum of 12 meters, making it suitable for beginner divers. The site includes ledges and swim-throughs that provide exploration opportunities. Marine life commonly observed here includes bluespotted ribbontail rays, various nudibranchs, honeycomb moray eels, lionfish, loggerhead turtles, redfang triggerfish, emperor angelfish, and yellow-edge lyretails.

-27.5208, 32.6869

Froggy Pond

Froggy Pond is a designated shore dive site located at coordinates -34.206100, 18.461100. Despite its name, it is a marine dive site with no frogs present. The area features a flat sandy bottom, making it suitable for training exercises. The sandy substrate is relatively bare, with occasional sightings of buried horseshoe cucumbers, long siphoned whelks, sand stars, and puffadder shy sharks.

-34.2061, 18.4611

Gordon’s Drop - 5 Mile Reef

Gordon’s Drop is a flat reef located on the seaward side of 5 Mile Reef, featuring rocky outcrops interspersed with sandy patches. The depth at this site ranges from approximately 24 to 26 meters. Divers can expect to encounter a variety of marine life, including rare nudibranchs, lobsters, and octopuses, among others.

-27.4933, 32.6951

Gotham, Sodwana Bay

Gotham is an advanced dive site that descends to a depth of 38 meters, situated next to a coral wall. The area is characterized by deep, open water and can experience strong currents, making it suitable for deep and extended range diving. Divers may encounter various shark species, including Zambies (Bull Sharks), Black Tips, and Hammerheads, which often accompany divers as they explore the reef at different depths.

-27.3991, 32.8011

Henley on Klip - Bass Lake

Henley on Klip - Bass Lake is located approximately 45 minutes south of Sandton. This spring-fed lake offers water that meets drinking quality standards. The depth of the lake varies, featuring a gentle walk-in slope that leads to a maximum depth of 23 meters. Divers can encounter species such as largemouth bass and blue kurper within the lake's waters.

-26.5164, 28.0583

Hopscotch

Hopscotch is an advanced dive site accessible exclusively by boat. The area is notable for frequent encounters with Manta Rays. The reef is populated with various planktivorous species, including schooling coachman and different types of goldies. Divers may also observe ribbon eels, Blue barred parrotfish, and Orange spotted rockcod in the vicinity.

-27.5359, 32.6866

Inside Edge - Aliwal Shoal

Inside Edge at Aliwal Shoal features a unique underwater topography characterized by pinnacles, gullies, swim-throughs, and caverns. This site is recognized for its rich biodiversity, making it one of the premier diving locations in Africa. Divers can expect to encounter a variety of marine species, including clownfish residing in anemones and colorful nudibranchs scattered throughout the area. The entry to this dive site is from the shore, providing easy access to the underwater landscape.

-30.2453, 30.8193

Jackobs Klip (Rock)

Jackobs Klip (Rock) is located approximately 3 nautical miles west of Jackops Bay, accessible via a shore entry on the northern side of the rock. The site is known for its abundant seal population and features a kelp forest that divers can explore. The dive site is about a 45-minute boat ride from Langebaan Divers.

-32.9550, 17.8611

Jessor Canyon Cave

Jessor Canyon Cave is located at a depth range of 90 to 130 meters, with a notable cave situated between 107 and 110 meters that serves as a habitat for the Coelacanth, a prehistoric fish often referred to as the 'Dino fish' or 'Old Four Legs'. The site is accessed from the shore, providing divers with the opportunity to explore this unique underwater environment. The area is characterized by its deep canyon features, making it suitable for experienced divers.

-27.5241, 32.7161

Justin’s Caves, Cape Town, South Africa

Justin's Caves is a dive site characterized by a group of large granite boulders that form swim-throughs and a diverse reef structure. The site reaches a maximum depth of 15 meters, with an average depth ranging from 8 to 13 meters. Divers can explore a dense kelp forest that is home to various schooling fish. The swim-throughs are rich in marine life, featuring coral formations, sea fans, and starfish. Additionally, a nearby seal colony provides opportunities to observe fur seals in their natural habitat.

-33.9817, 18.3598

Jutten island

Jutten Island is located at the entrance of Saldanha Bay and is part of a nature reserve, requiring prior permission for access. This dive site is approached by boat and focuses on the eastern side of the island. Divers can explore a diverse underwater environment featuring a significant kelp forest, along with various marine life such as anemones, sea urchins, crayfish, stompneus, jutjaw, kolsterte, puffader, and shy sharks.

-33.0818, 17.9576

Komati Springs

Komati Springs is a dive site that was rehabilitated in 2002, effectively eliminating the remnants of past mining activities. The site features a significant underwater hole and an interconnected cave system, providing diverse diving opportunities. The open water reaches depths of 55 meters, while the caves have been explored to depths of 186 meters. The dive center is staffed with qualified First Aid Instructors knowledgeable about decompression illness, and emergency contact information is readily available on-site for safety.

-25.9340, 30.7109

Landers

Landers offers a variety of dive spots, each providing a unique experience. The site features numerous crevices, holes, and gullies that are home to diverse marine life. Divers can encounter vibrant coral formations in various colors, along with a range of reef fish, including goldies. Additionally, sightings of multiple nudibranch species are common. Larger marine species such as ragged tooth sharks, blacktip sharks, Zambezi sharks, and hammerhead sharks may also be observed. The entry to this dive site is from the shore.

-30.3326, 30.7919

langebaan divers wall

Langebaan Divers Wall is accessed by boat and is located just outside the Mykonos marina. This site is utilized for special occasions, including milestone dives such as the 100th dive. The area is characterized by a wall on one side and rocky formations on the north side, with abundant kelp present. Marine life includes occasional sightings of Stomp nose fish. Divers should be aware that the site can be affected by swell, necessitating caution during dives.

-33.0468, 18.0376

Langebaan Main Beach - Cuttle Fish Alley

Langebaan Main Beach - Cuttle Fish Alley is located directly across from the main beach in Langebaan. This site is best accessed by boat and is recommended for diving during the tidal lull. The underwater environment features a variety of plant life, including kelp and anemones. Divers can expect to encounter sea urchins and a diverse range of fish species such as crayfish, stompneus, and jutjaw. The site is particularly noted for sightings of cuttlefish.

-33.0910, 18.0277

Langebaan Training Area

The Langebaan Training Area is located within the Mykonos Marina and serves as a site for confined water training sessions. The maximum depth here is 3 meters, while the minimum depth is 2 meters. The underwater environment primarily consists of sandy substrate. During the breeding season, divers may encounter mullets, and there is a possibility of spotting a local seal known as Roberto.

-33.0456, 18.0404

Long Beach Simons Town

Long Beach in Simons Town is a shore dive site that offers protection from winds and waves due to the harbour's shape. The maximum depth here reaches approximately 18 meters. Divers can expect to encounter a variety of marine life including pineapple fish, crown crabs, blue fin gurnards, shaggy sea hares, biscuit skates, sea squirts, octopuses, and stingrays. Box jellyfish may also be present, while sharks are infrequently observed in this area.

-34.1874, 18.4264

Lynch Blinder

Lynch Blinder is located at the West Cardenal Buoy in Saldanha Bay. The dive site features a rock formation with a steep drop-off on its eastern side. Access to the site is by boat, and conditions can vary based on wind and tide. Marine life commonly observed includes kelp, sea urchins, crayfish, nudibranchs, and starfish.

-33.0390, 18.0114

M & M

M & M is a dive site characterized by a cliff that transitions into a gentle rocky slope, making it accessible for divers of varying skill levels. This site features a wall dive, allowing for exploration of vertical structures. Marine life commonly observed includes small mouth yellows, big mouth yellows, barbel, carp, and occasionally bass and trout. The site is suitable for both novice and experienced divers, providing diverse underwater experiences.

-28.4526, 29.0470

Marico Oog

Marico Oog consists of several interconnected freshwater pools, with the primary pool reaching depths of 12 to 14 meters. The other pools are generally shallower, averaging between 3 to 4 meters in depth, which necessitates good buoyancy control for divers. A training grid is present in the larger pool, which has a depth of 4.5 meters, making it suitable for training exercises.

-25.7887, 26.3674

Mellow Yellow, Sodwana Bay

Mellow Yellow is a dive site located at the southern end of Bikini, accessible exclusively by boat. This site is suitable for beginner divers and is characterized by the presence of large shoals of yellow fish. Marine life commonly observed here includes Durban Dancing Shrimp, Cardinal Fish, Nudibranchs, and various species of snappers such as Blue Banded, Yellow, Blue Lined, and Bengal Snappers, along with Flame Goat Fish and White King Fish.

-27.5359, 32.6909

Millers Point

Millers Point, also referred to as Shark Alley, is located within a marine protected area and is known for its diverse shark population. The site is characterized by a kelp forest habitat where divers can encounter various endemic shark species, including the spotted gully shark, shy shark, pyjama shark, tiger cat shark, and leopard shark. Divers are reminded to obtain a diving permit and adhere to the conservation guidelines by taking only memories and photographs.

-34.2368, 18.4766

Miracle Waters

Miracle Waters is an artificial dive site created from an old Chromium mine that filled with water after a leak. This location serves as a training and recreational area for divers in the Gauteng region. The site features grids positioned above the bottom to minimize silt disturbance, along with various submerged objects that enhance the diving experience. Marine life includes species such as Large Mouth and Small Mouth Bass, Red-Breasted and Mozambican Tilapia, as well as crabs.

-25.6771, 27.7583

Msea Hammer

Msea Hammer is a dive site characterized by a maximum depth of 40 meters and an average depth of 22 meters. The area features swim-throughs, caves, gullies, and crevices. Divers can expect to see Scalloped hammerhead sharks and Oceanic blacktip sharks, along with large groupers. The reef structure is home to a diverse array of colorful nudibranchs, enhancing the underwater experience.

-30.2830, 30.8361

MV Antipolis, wreck

The MV Antipolis wreck is accessible from the shore, requiring a surface swim of approximately 60 meters before descending. The wreck is situated at a depth of around 7 meters, with the deepest point reaching 20 meters during high tide. Divers can explore a spacious interior area of the wreck. The surrounding environment features kelp, which provides habitat for various marine species, including schooling fish, puffadder sharks, and pajama sharks. Crayfish can also be observed in the crevices of the wreck.

-33.9841, 18.3561

MV Produce, wreck

The MV Produce wreck lies at a maximum depth of 32 meters on the sand and is located at coordinates -30.249800, 30.829600. This Norwegian bulk carrier sank on August 11, 1974, while carrying a full load of molasses. Divers can explore the remains of the ship, which measures 168 meters in length. The site is also known for the presence of the Harlequin goldie, a species endemic to the Kwa Zulu Natal area, first documented by Dr. Allan Connel in 1986.

-30.2498, 30.8296

Nebo Wreck, Aliwal Shoal

The SS Nebo wreck is a British steamboat that sank in 1884 while on its way from England to Durban. It went down near the coast of Aliwal Shoal, carrying a cargo of 4500 tonnes of metal intended for railway construction. Divers can explore the wreck, which is home to various marine life including bat fish, barracudas, and occasionally salmon 'dagga', as well as stingrays, bull sharks, crocodile sharks, and guitar sharks. The site is accessible by boat.

-30.2407, 30.8209

Needles

Needles consists of a series of rock pinnacles that extend from west to east, located just south of Malgas Island. Divers typically enter the water from the northwestern corner of the site. The underwater environment is rich with various marine life, including kelp, anemones, sea urchins, and a diverse array of fish species such as crayfish, stompneus, jutjaw, kolsterte, and puffader shy sharks.

-33.0487, 17.9281

North cardinal wreck

The North Cardinal Wreck is located between the two northern Cardinal buoys in Saldanha Bay harbor. This dive site is accessed by boat and features a wreck that is primarily buried under sand. Divers can observe various marine life, including prominent anemones, kelp, sea urchins, crayfish, cuttlefish, and kolsterte. Permission is required to dive at this site.

-33.0226, 17.9624

North Sands

North Sands is characterized by a significant sand area bordered by rocky structures. During the winter months, from April to October, divers can observe a variety of marine life including Rays, Sand Sharks, and Sand Tigers. Additionally, the site is home to Frogfish, Nudibranchs, Trigger Fish, Hawkbill Turtles, Loggerhead Turtles, and Paperfish.

-30.2594, 30.8276

Omega Rock

Omega Rock features three prominent pinnacles that extend over a 250-meter stretch of reef. The sandy bottom reaches a depth of 28 meters, while the average depth throughout the site is approximately 15 meters. The structure includes a steep outcrop divided by narrow gullies and large boulders, providing overhangs and swim-through opportunities. The marine life is characterized by a high abundance of echinoderms, particularly sea cucumbers and feather stars, along with a significant presence of frilled nudibranchs.

-34.2143, 18.4741

Outer Photographers Reef

Outer Photographers Reef is located offshore in False Bay, characterized by depths ranging from 20 to 30 meters. The reef consists of various granite outcrops, many of which remain relatively unexplored. The top of the reef is densely populated with feather stars and grey sea cucumbers, although it lacks kelp due to its depth. While some sea squirts can be found, they do not dominate the marine life present at this site.

-34.1963, 18.4650

Outside Edge, Aliwal Shoal

Outside Edge at Aliwal Shoal is a dive site that requires a minimum qualification of Advanced Open Water diver due to its maximum depth of 27 meters. Access to this site is exclusively by boat. Divers can explore the reef wall, which is home to a variety of marine life, including macro species such as cuttlefish and nudibranchs, as well as the rare Hawaiian red lobster. The depth and conditions make this site unsuitable for beginner divers.

-30.2419, 30.8346

Paaltjies

Paaltjies consists of poles that indicate a group of rocks posing a hazard to navigation in Saldanha Bay. Access to this dive site is exclusively by boat, and the depth at which divers can enter varies with the tide. The underwater environment is rich with marine life, including cuttlefish, crayfish, stompneus, jutjaw, kolsterte, and puffader shy sharks. The rocky formations are covered with diverse plant life, such as kelp, anemones, and sea urchins.

-33.0086, 17.9501

Partridge Point

Partridge Point, also referred to as Seal Rock, is located at the southern boundary of the Castle Rocks restricted zone within the Table Mountain National Park Marine Protected Area. This site has been free from fishing for many years, contributing to a thriving marine ecosystem. Divers can expect to encounter a variety of fish species, playful seals, and numerous invertebrates in the area. The underwater scenery can be particularly impressive under favorable conditions, making it a favored spot for those interested in seal diving.

-34.2556, 18.4815

Pinnacles

Pinnacles consists of a series of rock formations resembling mountains, featuring numerous crevices, gullies, and ledges that divers can explore. The site reaches a maximum depth of 18 meters, with the shallowest areas located at 5 meters. Marine life observed here includes False Stone Fish, Peacock mantis shrimp, Pufferfish, Boxfish, and various soft and green corals, along with nudibranchs and schools of goldies.

-30.2612, 30.8284

Protea Banks

Protea Banks is an advanced dive site characterized by depths exceeding 30 meters. The site is accessed via a boat from Shelley Beach, approximately 6 kilometers away. Divers can encounter a variety of shark species including blacktip sharks, bull sharks, dusky sharks, great hammerhead sharks, great white sharks, guitarfish, sandtiger sharks, scalloped hammerhead sharks, and tiger sharks.

-30.8321, 30.4836

Pyramid Rock

Pyramid Rock is located approximately 50-100 meters beyond Millers Point and features a kelp forest along with numerous overhangs and swim-throughs. The site is named for its distinctive pyramid-shaped rock formation that rises above the water's surface. Divers can expect a maximum depth of 12 meters, with an average depth ranging from 5 to 10 meters. The marine life here includes various species such as Red Romans (Wrasse), Hottentot, and Black Bream. Additionally, divers may encounter several shark species, including Puffadder and Dark Shyshark, as well as Pyjama and Leopard Catshark, and the Spotted Gulley Shark.

-34.2374, 18.4783

Raggies Cave

Raggies Cave features a significant overhang with a swim-through, attracting sand tiger sharks during the winter and spring months. The site has a maximum depth of 18 meters and an average depth of 11 meters. Divers can also encounter various marine species, including Starry Morays, Ragged Scorpionfish, Clownfish, Lizard Fish, nudibranchs, Potato Bass, and Octopus.

-30.2617, 30.8279

Ribbon Reef - 5 Mile

Ribbon Reef - 5 Mile consists of a series of rocky formations arranged in a ribbon-like structure, interspersed with large sandy areas where rays can often be found camouflaged. The reef is rich in fish diversity, with numerous juvenile fish taking refuge beneath the table corals and within the crevices of the rock formations. This site is accessible by boat.

-27.4892, 32.6900

Roman Rock

Roman Rock is located on the western side of False Bay and is part of a Marine Protected Area (MPA), so divers should have their permits ready. The site features a flat bottom composed of coarse shelly sand, interspersed with large boulders and outcrops. The reef extends approximately 400 meters in length and 110 meters in width, oriented from east to west. The steeper sections of the rocks are predominantly covered with common feather stars and sea cucumbers. Divers can also observe sea fans and sand slugs throughout the area.

-34.1808, 18.4600

Roonies

Roonies is a dive site that requires boat access. It is recommended for advanced divers, particularly those certified to use nitrox, to fully enjoy the diverse marine life present. The site features notable species such as Black Coral Trees, Longnose Hawk Fish, Swallowtail Hawk Fish, and Cleaner Shrimp. Divers can also observe schools of cardinal fish and sweepers in the area.

-27.5276, 32.6917

Sandy Cove

Sandy Cove is characterized by a shallow sandy bottom, reaching a maximum depth of approximately 4 meters. The site is surrounded by numerous granite corestones of varying sizes, providing a unique underwater landscape. It is commonly used for open water training, refresher courses, and equipment testing due to its manageable depth. While shoals of small fish may occasionally enter the cove, they tend to be quite shy. Additionally, the small caves and swim-throughs located under the rocks on the opposite side serve as habitats for a variety of invertebrates.

-33.9813, 18.3607

SAS Pietermaritzburg, wreck

The SAS Pietermaritzburg wreck is located in the Miller’s Point area and is accessible from the shore. The wreck lies at a depth of 22 meters, with the highest point reaching approximately 18 meters, depending on tidal conditions. It is in fair condition but is experiencing rapid deterioration. The site holds historical significance, although it is not protected by any legislation. The wreck is largely intact and is heavily encrusted with various invertebrates, providing habitat for several fish species. Notably, the Mauve sea cucumber was the dominant invertebrate observed in September 2010.

-34.2217, 18.4744

SAS Goodhope, wreck

The SAS Goodhope wreck is located in Smitswinkel Bay and is recognized as the second southern wreck in the area. The main deck of the wreck is situated at a depth of approximately 25 meters, although the structure is unstable and has been gradually collapsing. Divers can expect to reach a maximum depth of 36 meters. Visibility tends to be poor around the 20-meter mark but improves significantly as divers approach the deck of the wreck. Marine life observed in this area includes scorpion fish, pelagic species, sunfish, yellowtail, frilled nudibranchs, and Panga fish.

-34.2647, 18.4818

SAS Transvaal (Wreck)

The SAS Transvaal wreck is positioned at an angle on a flat sandy seabed, with its bow facing northeast. The structure remains largely intact, although the mast has collapsed to the port side, and the hull is experiencing structural deterioration, which poses risks for entry. Diving conditions are best during winter months, as summer typically brings stronger currents. The visibility is often compromised due to green water, making it challenging to see. Marine life in the area includes sea sponges, horsefish, and Barred Finger Fin species.

-34.2641, 18.4787

Seekombuis

Seekombuis is accessed from the shore and is located north of the See Kombuis. The site features low surge conditions, allowing for a calm entry. Divers typically swim on the surface for approximately 150 meters before descending. On the southern side, there is a small kelp outcrop. Marine life commonly observed includes various rock fish species, cuttlefish, octopus, sea stars, and nudibranchs.

-32.8146, 17.8670

Seven Blinders

Seven Blinders is located on the north-eastern side of Saldanha Bay, accessible only by boat. The site features a wreck that is dispersed across the seabed, surrounded by various rock formations. Divers can identify the entry point by the south Cardenal Buoy. The marine life in this area includes cuttlefish, crayfish, stompneus, jutjaw, kolsterte, and puffader shy sharks. The wreck is covered with kelp, anemones, and sea urchins, providing a habitat for diverse marine species.

-33.0025, 17.9837

Shark Alley

Shark Alley is a dive site located approximately 8 kilometers offshore, accessible only by boat. The site features an average depth of 3 meters, with a maximum depth reaching 5 meters. Divers can expect to encounter seals that may interact playfully by nibbling on fins and blowing bubbles. It is important to remember that these seals are wild animals and should not be engaged with directly.

-34.2360, 18.4770

Simon’s Town Harbor

Simon's Town Harbor offers a shore entry point at the yacht club, where divers can swim beneath moored boats to reach a wreck of a vessel that sank while docked. The maximum depth at this site is 10 meters. The area features a flat sandy bottom interspersed with sea grass, providing a habitat for various macro life. The wreck attracts schooling fish and may also be a location to observe cow sharks. Due to the boat traffic in the harbor, water turbidity is often high, resulting in variable visibility conditions.

-34.1920, 18.4340

Simons Caves and Overhangs

Simons Caves and Overhangs is a dive site with an average depth of 10 meters and a maximum depth reaching 16 meters. The site features notable pinnacles and offers opportunities for deep swim-throughs. It is accessible from the shore, making it convenient for divers. Marine life commonly observed here includes White Tip Reef Sharks, Giant Clams, Puffer Fish, Sharpnose Stingrays, Juvenile Black Beauty Snappers, Goldies, Yellow Fin Goatfish, Starry Puffer Fish, and Flame Goat Fish.

-27.5266, 32.6816

Slipway Saldanha Bay

Slipway Saldanha Bay is a wreck dive located within the Saldanha Bay harbour, accessible from the jetty at the Slipways restaurant. The site features an old crayfish boat that sank while moored at the Saldanha quay. The wreck is covered with various marine life, including kelp, anemones, and sea urchins. Divers may encounter species such as cuttlefish, crayfish, stompneus, kolstert, jellyfish, and shyshark during their dive.

-33.0215, 17.9488

South Sands

South Sands features a prominent sand patch encircled by reef structures, with a maximum depth of 14 meters and an average depth of 11 meters. This site is known for the presence of large groups of rays and guitar sharks, which can often be observed utilizing the sandy area. The clear sand patch serves as a notable habitat for these species, allowing for easy viewing of their movements.

-30.2647, 30.8265

SS Clan Stuart (Wreck)

The SS Clan Stuart is a historical wreck located in the Simon’s Town area along the False Bay coast of the Cape Peninsula. This British turret steamer, weighing 3500 tons, ran aground on November 21, 1914, after its anchor dragged during a South East gale. The wreck site features a moderate diversity of marine life, with the interior exhibiting a greater abundance of corals and bryozoans compared to the exterior, which is primarily covered in Red bait and coralline algae. This site is accessible from the shore.

-34.1724, 18.4312

SS Maori, wreck

The SS Maori is a cargo vessel wrecked in thick fog, located at coordinates -34.030700, 18.308100. The wreck is relatively intact, with some areas showing signs of wear over time. Divers can explore depths starting at 13 meters and reaching a maximum of 21 meters on the sand, providing a multilevel diving experience as the wreck descends. Crayfish can be observed in the crevices of the wreck, while the surrounding kelp supports local fish species. Additionally, divers may encounter nudibranchs, shy sharks, and Mola Mola in the vicinity.

-34.0307, 18.3081

SS Oratava, wreck

The SS Oratava wreck is located at a depth of approximately 23 meters at the highest point, which is the top of the funnel. The wreck features an asymmetrical superstructure and is currently in an unstable condition. A long raised quarter deck is present, along with a small wheelhouse that has lost its front and top, leaving the structure exposed. Marine life around the wreck includes multi-colored sea fans, sea cucumbers, strawberry sea anemones, frilled gas flame nudibranchs, and barred finger fins.

-34.2647, 18.4798

Stonehenge

Stonehenge is a diverse reef complex characterized by its varied topography and depth variations. The site features numerous shallow areas that are accessible for entry-level divers, while more experienced divers can explore several pinnacles and small walls. The maximum depth reaches over 30 meters, with some sections located at the surface. The area is marked by large boulders and rock outcrops, creating high relief in deeper regions. Divers can navigate through swim-throughs, gullies, holes, and overhangs that provide habitats for a variety of coral species and fish life.

-34.0458, 18.3050

Strawberry Rocks

Strawberry Rocks is a dive site located off Cape Town, South Africa, within the Oudekraal Marine Protected Area. The site features two rock formations, swim-throughs, and kelp forests at depths ranging from 8 to 15 meters (26 to 50 feet). Expect to see fur seals, and be prepared for water temperatures averaging 12°C (53°F) and as low as 8°C (46°F).

-33.9706, 18.3618

Sunken Forest

Sunken Forest is a shallow dive site with a maximum depth of 12 meters. The area is characterized by scattered rocks and submerged trees, providing habitat for various fish species. Beyond 12 meters, a silty slope descends into deeper waters, reaching depths of up to 30 meters close to the shore. Divers can expect to see small mouth yellows, big mouth yellows, barbel, carp, and occasionally bass and trout during their dive.

-28.4482, 28.9973

Target Reef

Target Reef is a small underwater structure measuring approximately 40 meters across, originally designated as a military target. The site features a prominent concrete structure with numerous openings that divers can navigate through. The maximum depth reaches 22 meters, and the area is characterized by various concrete formations and extensive metal beams. Divers should be cautious of strong currents and large swells. Marine life includes Red Bait, Horse fish, Clown fish, and various reef and kelp fish. Caution is advised when exploring the swim-throughs, as stone fish may be present.

-34.1770, 18.4538

Teddy Bears

Teddy Bears is a shore dive site characterized by large plate corals resembling picnic tables. Divers can expect to encounter schools of various Fusiliers and significant numbers of Blue Banded Snapper. Additionally, this location is notable for sightings of Two Tone Wrasse, which have been observed cleaning fish over the plate coral formations.

-27.4983, 32.6880

The Canyon

The Canyon is located approximately 50 kilometers from Cape Point, situated within the warm Mozambique ocean current. The dive site features a depth range conducive to observing various marine life, particularly inquisitive sharks. Divers should maintain awareness of their surroundings, especially when interacting with sharks, avoiding sensitive areas such as the eyes and gills. Water temperatures typically range from 19 to 24 degrees Celsius, making it essential for divers to prepare accordingly. The entry to the site is from the shore, providing direct access to the underwater environment.

-34.5151, 18.4961

The Quarry

The Quarry is a submerged site resulting from a flooded quarry, with a maximum depth of 12 meters. It is sheltered from wind on three sides, making it a suitable location for training dives, especially during windy conditions. Divers can expect to encounter various species such as small mouth yellows, big mouth yellows, barbel, carp, and occasionally bass and trout.

-28.3875, 28.9945

Titties Bay

Titties Bay is accessed via a shore entry on the northern side of the bay. Divers can navigate along the rocky coastline and may cross over to the southern side. The dive site is characterized as a macro dive, with a notable presence of kelp and crayfish. In the crevices, divers may encounter octopuses. Conditions such as swell size from the open sea can significantly affect the dive experience.

-32.8399, 17.8611

Trenches - 2 Mile Reef

The Trenches at 2 Mile Reef is located on the seaward side and features a sloping terrain leading to deeper waters. This area is characterized by trench-like formations where coral structures alternate with sandy channels. The site is notable for its high diversity of Wrasse species, including the African Small Tail Wrasse and Floral Wrasse, as well as a significant variety of Nudibranchs.

-27.5260, 32.6898

Two Oceans Aquarium Predator Tank

The Two Oceans Aquarium Predator Tank is a 5-meter deep indoor aquarium featuring a variety of marine life. Notable inhabitants include five female Ragged Tooth Sharks, along with Yellow Tails, Groupers, and Mullet. The Grouper and one Mullet are particularly inquisitive, adding to the dynamic of the tank. This site provides a unique opportunity to observe these species up close in a controlled environment.

-33.9078, 18.4177

Two Oceans I & J Ocean Exhibit

The Two Oceans I & J Ocean Exhibit features a 7-meter deep aquarium tank designed to replicate an open artificial environment. This site is home to a variety of marine life, including a Green Turtle named Yoshi, various species of Groupers, Mussel Breakers, and Rays, among others. The diverse wildlife provides a unique opportunity for observation in a controlled setting.

-33.9080, 18.4172

Two Oceans Kelp Tank

The Two Oceans Kelp Tank is a 6-meter deep aquarium that features live kelp secured to the substrate, creating a dynamic environment that mimics natural wave movements. This tank is home to various species, including Sleeper Sharks and Pajama Sharks. Additionally, Rockhopper Penguins can be observed as they come from their nearby enclosure to engage with the tank's environment.

-33.9079, 18.4175

Unicorn Reef 2 Mile Reef

Unicorn Reef, located at 2 Mile Reef in Sodwana Bay, features a maximum depth of 18 meters. This site consists of a flat coral reef interspersed with coral bommies and trenches. The bommies serve as cleaning stations and attract various marine species, including Sea Goldies and Rockcods (Groupers). Notably, both Little and One Knife Unicorn fish can be observed here, along with the Palette Surgeonfish, which is one of the few locations where adult specimens are found. Access to this dive site is exclusively by boat.

-27.5160, 32.6920

Waters Edge

Waters Edge is located at the junction of Simon’s Bay and the southern coast of the Cape Peninsula, where the coastline shifts to become more exposed to southeast winds and swells. This dive site is situated within a Marine Protected Area established in 2004, and divers must obtain a permit to dive here. The dive features a gently sloping sandy bottom interspersed with low rock outcrops. Close to the shore, there is a prominent line of high reef, along with large boulders and gullies that contribute to the underwater landscape.

-34.1951, 18.4494

Waynes World

Wayne's World is a dive site accessible exclusively by boat, with an average depth of 14 meters and a maximum depth reaching 16 meters. The site is named after Wayne Schick, a local skipper who operates a restaurant in Sodwana Bay. Divers can expect to encounter a variety of marine life, including Blue Spotted Ribbon Tail Rays, Raggie Scorpion Fish, and Potato Bass. The area is also home to Thistle Coral, Crown of Thorns Starfish, Whitetip Reef Sharks, and various Nudibranchs.

-27.5111, 32.6836

Whittle Rock, Cape Town, South Africa

Whittle Rock is located approximately 8 kilometers offshore from Millers Point in False Bay, South Africa. This reef is a significant navigational hazard, with depths ranging from 3 meters at low tide to 20 meters. A buoy marks the location where the reef rises. The marine life varies depending on the specific area of the reef being explored, featuring a diverse array of invertebrates and various fish species, including occasional shoals of pelagic fish. The site is accessible only by boat.

-34.2480, 18.5530

Windmill Beach

Windmill Beach offers a straightforward and sheltered beach entry, leading to a small cove characterized by a sandy substrate. This area is conducive to training activities and features a variety of underwater topography and diverse marine life. The site is located within a Marine Protected Area established in 2004, requiring a permit for access. Divers can expect to encounter a wide range of invertebrate and fish species in this expansive area.

-34.2006, 18.4578

Wondergat

Wondergat is a unique dive site formed by the collapse of dolomite caves, offering divers a glimpse into one of South Africa's natural wonders. The site is characterized by its cold winter climate and warm to hot summers. Divers can expect to encounter species such as catfish and barbel. Notable features include the bell chamber and memorial stones. It is advisable to dive with a torch to enhance visibility in the underwater environment.

-25.8696, 25.8897

Wondergat Dolomitic Sinkhole

Wondergat Dolomitic Sinkhole is a freshwater dive site formed by the collapse of a dolomite cave. The site is characterized by its cold winter climate and warm to hot summers. Divers can encounter various fish species, including catfish and barbels. Notable features include a bell chamber and memorial stones, making exploration interesting. It is advisable to dive with a torch due to the site's conditions.

-25.8693, 25.8900

Yacht club

The Yacht Club dive site in Langebaan is accessible only on weekdays and requires permission from the NPA. The best diving conditions occur during the lull of the tides, as strong tidal currents can be present. Divers can expect to see a variety of marine life, including kelp, anemones, sea sponges, crayfish, stompneus, jutjaw, kolsterte, puffader shy sharks, and seals.

-33.1056, 18.0322